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2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4.
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2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4.

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Snit'ko V.P., Snit'ko L.V.

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Chiroptera, Giant Noctule Nyctalus lasiopterus, area border, Ural, Chelyabinsk region

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Snit'ko V.P., Snit'ko L.V. , A New Find of a Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber, 1780) in the Urals // Byul. MOIP. Otd. biol. 2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4. S. 3-9

A New Find of a Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber, 1780) in the Urals

In 2019 in the Urals in the Ashinsky district of the Chelyabinsk region (N 54°56′08.4′′, E 57°17′07.3′′; N 54°56′02.3′′, E 57°16′58.3′′) for the first time revealed a new habitat of one of the rarest species of bats of the Western Palearctic – Giant Noctule Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber, 1780). In Russia, the biology and distribution of N. lasiopterus has not been sufficiently studied. This is the eastern most habitat of N. lasiopterus in Russia. The nearest place for registering the species is 220 km to SSW in the Meleuzovsky district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. 26 individuals (4♀♀ad, 13♀♀ and 9♂♂ sad) were caught and 6 individuals were are visually considered. By the number of individuals, the local group N. lasiopterus, discovered in the Chelyabinsk region, the largest in Russia. Confirmed the fact of the excretion of the offspring N. lasiopterus in the Urals. The local group N. lasiopterus, which was discovered in the Chelyabinsk region, is the largest in Russia in number. To preserve N. lasiopterus, it is necessary to protect broad-leaved forests, study the ecology of the species, search for new habitats and enter the species in the regional Red Book.

References

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  • Vlashchenko A.S. Istoriya issledovanij i kadastr nakhodok rukokrylykh (Chiroptera) na territorii Khar’kovskoj oblasti v ХIХ i ХХ stoletiyakh // Plecotus et al. 2011. № 14. S. 26–54.
  • Dombrovskij V.Ch., Fenchuk V.A., Dietz M. Unikal’naya koloniya gigantskoj vechernitsy Nyctalus lasiopterus v Pripyatskom Poles’e (Yuzhnaya Belarus’) // Aktual’nye problemy zoologicheskoj nauki v Belarusi: Sbornik statej XI Zoologicheskoj Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferentsii, priurochennoj k desyatiletiyu osnovaniya GNPO «NPC NAN Belarusi po bioresursam». Minsk, 2017. T. 1. S. 113–118.
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  • Snit’ko V.P., Snit’ko L.V. Pervaya nakhodka gigantskoj vechernitsy (Nyctalus lasiopterus) na Yuzhnom Urale // Zoologicheskij zhurnal. 2020. T. 99. № 3. S. 347–350.
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  • Vlaschenko A., Gashchak S., Gukasova A., Naglov A. New record and current status of Nyctalus lasiopterus in Ukraine (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) // Lynx, n. s. (Praha). 2010. № 41. P. 209–216.
  • Vlaschenko A., Kravchenko K., Prylustka A., Ivancheva E., Sitnikova E., Mishin A. Structure of summer bat assemblages in forests in European Russia // Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2016. № 40. Р. 876–893

Список литературы

  • Vasen’kov D.A., Golovina G.A., Sidorchuk N.V. Pervaya registratsiya gigantskoj vechernitsy (Nyctalus lasiopterus) vo Vladimirskoj oblasti // Plecotus et al. 2016. № 19. S. 32–36.
  • Vlashchenko A.S. Istoriya issledovanij i kadastr nakhodok rukokrylykh (Chiroptera) na territorii Khar’kovskoj oblasti v ХIХ i ХХ stoletiyakh // Plecotus et al. 2011. № 14. S. 26–54.
  • Dombrovskij V.Ch., Fenchuk V.A., Dietz M. Unikal’naya koloniya gigantskoj vechernitsy Nyctalus lasiopterus v Pripyatskom Poles’e (Yuzhnaya Belarus’) // Aktual’nye problemy zoologicheskoj nauki v Belarusi: Sbornik statej XI Zoologicheskoj Mezhdunarodnoj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferentsii, priurochennoj k desyatiletiyu osnovaniya GNPO «NPC NAN Belarusi po bioresursam». Minsk, 2017. T. 1. S. 113–118.
  • Krasnaya kniga Rossijskoj Federatsii (Zhivotnye). M., 2001. 862 s.
  • Kruskop S.V. Otryad Chiroptera // Mlekopitayushchie Rossii: sistematiko-geograficheskij spravochnik / pod redaktsiej: I.Ya.Pavlinov, A.A. Lisovskij. M., 2012. S. 73–126.
  • Kuzyakin A.P. Gigantskaya vechernitsa (Nyctalus lasiopterus) v SSSR // Rukokrylye (Chiroptera). M., 1980. S. 55–59.
  • Naumova L.G., Mirkin B.M., Muldashev A.A., Martynenko V.B., Yamalov S.M. Flora i rastitel’nost’ Bashkortostana: ucheb. posobie. Ufa,  2011. 174 s.
  • Smirnov D.G., Vekhnik V.P. Issledovanie territorial’nogo povedeniya gigantskoj vechernitsy na Samarskoj luke metodom radiotelemetrii // Povedenie i povedencheskaya ekologiya mlekopitayushchikh. Materialy 3-j nauchnoj konferentsii. M., 2014. S. 120.
  • Snit`ko V.P., Snit`ko L.V. Metody ustanovki i ispol`zovaniya pautinnykh setej dlya otlova rukokrylykh // Zoologicheskij zhurnal. 2012. T. 91. № 12. S. 1520–1526.
  • Snit’ko V.P., Snit’ko L.V. Pervaya nakhodka gigantskoj vechernitsy (Nyctalus lasiopterus) na Yuzhnom Urale // Zoologicheskij zhurnal. 2020. T. 99. № 3. S. 347–350.
  • Strelkov P.P. Otryad Chiroptera – Rukokrylye // Mlekopitayushchie fauny SSSR. Ch. 1. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR, izdavaemye Zoologicheskim institutom AN SSSR. M.; L., 1963. Vyp. 82. S. 122–218.
  • Strelkov P.P., Il`in V.Yu. Rukokrylye (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) yuga Srednego i Nizhnego Povolzh`ya // Fauna, sistematika i evolyutsiya mlekopitayushchikh. Trudy Zoologicheskogo instituta AN SSSR. L., 1990. T. 225. S. 42–167.
  • Alcalde J., Juste J., Paunović M. Nyctalus lasiopterus // The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T14918A22015318. Accessed at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T14918A22015318.en  Downloaded on 09 July 2020.
  • Dietz C., von Helversen O. Illustrated identification key to the bats of Europe. Electronic Publication. Version 1.0. Tübingen and Erlangen (Germany). 2004. 72 p.
  • Dietz C., von Helversen O., Nill D. Greater Noctula Bat Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber 1780) // Dietz C., von Helversen O., Nill D. Bats of Britain, Europe and Northwest Africa (English Edition). London, 2009. P. 273–276.
  • IUCN. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016-2. Accessed at: www.iucnredlist.org.
  • Kovalov V., Hukov V., Rodenko O. New record of Nyctalus lasiopterus (Schreber, 1780) in Ukraine with a new confirmation of carnivory // North-Western Journal of Zoology. 2019. № 1. P. 91–95.
  • Vlaschenko A., Gashchak S., Gukasova A., Naglov A. New record and current status of Nyctalus lasiopterus in Ukraine (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) // Lynx, n. s. (Praha). 2010. № 41. P. 209–216.
  • Vlaschenko A., Kravchenko K., Prylustka A., Ivancheva E., Sitnikova E., Mishin A. Structure of summer bat assemblages in forests in European Russia // Turkish Journal of Zoology. 2016. № 40. Р. 876–893