Бюллетень Московского общества испытателей природы. Отдел биологический
Bulletin of Moscow Society of Naturalists.<br /> Biological Series
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2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4.
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2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4.

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Nikitsky N.B., Polevoj A.V., Vlasenko A.S.

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Coleoptera (Trypocopris vernalis), morphology and phenology, Moscow region

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Nikitsky N.B., Polevoj A.V., Vlasenko A.S. , On the Morphology and Phenology of Spring Dung Beetle (Trypocopris vernalis (Linnaeus, 1758)) in the Moscow Region // Byul. MOIP. Otd. biol. 2021. T. 126. Vyp. 4. S. 10-21

On the Morphology and Phenology of Spring Dung Beetle (Trypocopris vernalis (Linnaeus, 1758)) in the Moscow Region

Trypocopris vernalis (Linnaeus, 1958) was considered a very rare and sporadically occurring species on the territory of Russia. It was included in many regional Red Data Books and proposed to be included in the Red Data Book of Russia. It was for the first time discovered in 2018, and then in 2019 in the vicinity of the village Nemki (Lotoshinsky district, Moscow region). During the one and half of field season, 143 specimens of this species (72 males and 71 females) were collected, mainly with soil traps set near moose and cow dung. The average size of males and females is almost identical although among females there were no individuals less than 14 mm in length and more individuals larger than 18 mm. The body length noticeably decreased by autumn in males, while the opposite trend was observed in females. The difference in size between certain periods was statistically significant. We have identified  in our material and present 24 color aberrations of this species, among which dominate individuals of bright metallic-green color and individuals with greenish pronotum and with greenish-purple or purple-greenish elytra. The beetle activity reaches it’s apogee in May–June and then decreases so that few individuals can be detected in October.

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Список литературы

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  • Krasnaya kniga Moskovskoj oblasti. Izd. 3-e / Otv. red. T.I. Varlygina, V.A. Zubakin, N.B. Nikitsky, A.V. Sviridov. M., 2018. 808 s.
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  • Krasnaya kniga Penzenskoj oblasti. Izd. 2-e. T. 2. Zhivotnye / Pod. red. V.J. Iljina. Penza, 2019. 264 s.
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  • Krasnaya kniga Respubliki Tatarstan. Izd. 3-e / Pod. red. A.A. Nazirova. Kazan, 2016. 759 s.
  • Krasnaya kniga Samarskoj oblasti. Izd. 2-e / Pod. red. S.V. Simaka, A.E. Kuzovenko, S.A. Sachkova, A.I. Phajzulina. Samara, 2019. 354 s.
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Bulletin of the MOIP (ed. biol.) It is not included in the Web of Science Core Collection, but is indexed in five Thomson Reuters products on the Web of Science platform — Russian Science Citation Index, BIOSIS Previews, BIOSIS Citation Index, Biological Abstracts, Zoological Record.

The Bulletin of the MOIP (otd. biol.) is one of the journals from the RSCI list, and therefore, according to the Recommendations of the Higher Attestation Commission of 10/26/2022 (item 5), it is equated to the journals of the Higher Attestation Commission List from K1.