On the example of the outbreak foci of black-veined white, that sprung up in the Urals in 2020, is shown how outbreak foci of the pest begin to develop. Besides in the article for the fi rst time the method of quantitative assessment of average span time during which occur formation of the outbreak foci of black-veined white and pine looper Bupalus piniarius (L.) is described. It is shown that outbreak foci of the both species come into being during interval of time no more than 1 hour. Average data of the black-veined white and pine looper outbreak foci formation in the south of Sverdlovsk region are 13 and 14 June accordingly.
2023. T. 128. Vyp. 2.
2023. T. 128. Vyp. 2.
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On the Weather Factors which Cause Outbreaks of Foliophagous Insects (on the Example of Black-veined White Aporia crataegi (L.) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) in the Urals
References
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Список литературы
- Vorontsov A. Patologiya lesa. M., 1978.
- Grimal’ski V.I. O vliyanii zasukh na massovoe razmnozhenie khvoegryzushchikh nasekomykh // Ekologiya. 1977. N 2. S. 94–97.
- Il’inskij A.I., Tropin I.V. Nadzor, uchet i prognoz massovykh razmnozhenij khvoe- i listogryzushchikh nasekomykh v lesakh SSSR. M., 1965. S. 271–276.
- Isaev A.S., Ovchinnikova T.M., Pal’nikova E.N., Sukhovol’skij V.G. Immitatsionnoe modelirovanie dinamiki chislennosti sosnovoj pyadenitsy pri razlichnykh klimaticheskikh stsenariyakh // Lesovedenie. 1997. N 4. S. 40–48.
- Kolesnikov V.U. Metody izucheniya kornevoj sistemy drevesnykh rastenij V., 1972. 152 s.
- Kolmakova V.D. Cheshuekrylye, povrezhdayushchie plodovo-yagodnye kul’turyv Zabajkal’e Ulan-Ude, 1962. S. 84–90.
- Korchagin V.N. Boyaryshnitsa // Zashchita rastenij. 1974. N 1. S. 61–62.
- Kuznetsova V.V. Boyaryshnitsa (Aporia crataegi L.) v prigorodnykh nasazhdeniyakh Krasnoyarska. Avtoref. Dis. …kand. biol. nauk. Krasnoyarsk, 2004. 21 s.
- Lyamtsev N/I., Isaev A.S., Zukert H.V. Vliyanie klimata i pogody na dinamiku chislennosti neparnogo shelkopryada v evropejskoj Rossii // Lesovedenie. 2000. N 1. S. 62–67.
- Maksimov S.A., Marushchak V.N. K prichinam massovykh razmnozhenij sosnovoj pyadenitsy // Strukturno-funkt-sionalnaya organizatsiya i dinamika lesov. Krasnoyarsk, 2004. S. 175–176.
- Maksimov S.A., Marushchak V.N. Novyj metod opredeleniya sroka zhizni sosushchikh kornej u drevesnykh porod. // Botanicheskie sady v 21 veke: sokhranenie bioraznoobraziya i innovatsionnye resheniya. Belgorod, 2009. S. 252–257.
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- Maksimov S.A., Marushchak V.N. O mekhanizmakh massovogo razmnozheniya neparnogo shelkopryada v evropejskoj chasti Rossii // Byull. MOIP. Otd. biol. 2015. N 120. Vyp. 2. S. 28–37.
- Maksimov S.A., Marushchak V.N., Tishechkin A.N. Sosnovaya pyadenitsa v Kurganskoj oblasti // Regional’nye problemy prirodopol’zovaniya i okhrany okruzhayushchej sredy. Kurtamysh, 2008. S. 77–82.
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- Maksimov S.A., Marushchak V.N., Dorofeeva L.M. O prichinakh vspyshek massovogo razmnozheniya yablonnoj gornostaevoj moli Yponomeuta malinellus Zell. (Lepidoptera, Yponomeutidae) na Urale // Izvestiya nats. Akad. Nauk. Kyrgyzskoj respubl. Spets. vyp. N 6. 2019a. S. 64–69.
- Mozolevskaya E.G., Selikhovkin A.B., Izhevskij S.S. Lesnaya entomologiya. M., 2011. 414 s.
- Pal’nikova E.N., Sviderskaya I.V., Sukhovolskij V.G. Sosnovaya pyadenitsa v lesakh Sibiri. Novosibirsk, 2002. 232 s.
- Prokof’ev M.A. Zashchita sadov Sibiri ot vreditelej M., 1987. 239 s.
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- Turaev N.S. Parazity i ikh rol’ v podavlenii massovykh razmnozhenij boyaryshnitsy // Tr. Sverd. sel’khoz instit. Sverdlovsk, 1964. T. 11. S. 331–335.
- Shcheglova E.G. Zimnie gnesda // Zashchita rastenij. 1970. N 7. S. 42–44.
- Cornell N.V., Havkins B.A. Survival patterns and mortality sources of herbivorous insects: some demographic trends // American Naturalist. 1995. Vol. 145. N 4. P. 563–593.
- Dent D.R., Walton M.P. Methods in ecological and agricultural entomology. Cambridge, 1997. P. 89–97.
- Elkinton J.S., Liebhold A.V. Population dynamics of gypsy in North America // Annu. Rev. Entomol. 1990. Vol. 35. P. 575–596.
- Hansson L. Why ecology fails at application: should we consider variability more than regularity? // Oicos . 2003. Vol. 100. N 0. P. 624–627.
- Huberty A.F., Denno R.F. Plant water stress and it consequences for herbivorous insects: a new synthesis // Ecology. 2004. Vol. 85 (5). P. 1383–1398.
- Jugovic J., Grando M., Genov T. Microhabitat selection of Aporia crataegi (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) larvae in the traditionally managed landscape // Journal of insect conservation. 2017. B. 21. Vol. 2. P. 307–318.
- Jugovich J., Crane M., Luznik M. Movement demography and behavior of a highly mobile species : a case of the black-veined white, Aporia crataegi (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) // European Journal of Entomology. 2017. B. 114. P. 113–122.
- Mattson W.J., Haaek R.A. The role of drought in provoking outbreaks of phytophagous insects // Insect outbreaks. N.Y., 1987. P. 365–407.
- Merrill R.M., Gutierrez D., Levis O.T., Gutierrez J., Diez S.B., Wilson R.J. Combined effects of climate and biotic interactions on the elevation range of a phytophagous insects // Journal of the animal ecology. 2008. B. 77. Vol. 1. P. 145–155.
- Szujecki A. Ecology of forest insects. Warszawa, 1987. P. 162–218.
- Thomas P. Trees: their natural history. Cambridge, 2000. P. 72–111.
- Varley G.C. Graddwell G.R., Hassell M.P. Insect population ecology: an analytical approach. Oxford, 1973. 212 p.